Found:
Precedence
SYNTAX: a binary relation between nodes in a tree structure, which is defined as in (i):
(i) Node A precedes node B iff A is to the left of B and A does not
dominate B and B does not dominate A.
EXAMPLE: in (ii) node B precedes nodes C, D and E, as well as the
terminal nodes d and e. B does not precede
b, since it dominates b. C, D and E do not precede B, since they are to the right of B. Also, A does not precede any of the other nodes since it dominates all of them.
(ii) A
/ \
/ \
B C
| / \
| D E
| | |
b d e
Node D immediately precedes node E: there is no intervening node between D and E, i.e. there is no node X such that X is preceded by D and precedes E. Node B precedes E, but does not immediately precede it, since there is an intervening
node: D, which precedes E and is preceded by B. Node C does not count as an intervening node between B and E: although it is preceded by B, it doesn't precede E, since it dominates it. Precedence (or linear order of constituents) has been believed to play a role in the conditions on coreference. This view has now largely been abandonned.
| LIT. | Haegeman, L. (1991) Radford, A. (1988) Reinhart, T. (1976) Williams, E. (1994) Williams, E. (1994) |